53+ Srilanka facts
Sri Lanka is an island nation in South Asia close south-east India.
The official name of the nation is the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka is situated in the Indian Ocean and has sea fringes with India toward the northwest and the Maldives toward the southwest.
Sinhalese and Tamil are the two authority dialects of Sri Lanka. Their constitution likewise perceives English as an "interface language" that is utilized in government and trade.
Starting on 1 January 2017, the number of inhabitants in Sri Lanka was evaluated to be 20,875,018 individuals.
It is the 120th biggest nation on the planet by territory with 65,610 square kilometers (25,330 square miles).
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the official capital of Sri Lanka. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is inside the urban region of, and a satellite city of, Colombo.
Sri Lanka's coastline stretches out to a length of around 1,340 kilometers (832 miles).
Tidal ponds, sand shorelines, sand rises, and bogs prevail along the coast, albeit soak rough precipices are found in the Northeast and Southwest.
Sri Lanka has a lot of wonderful shorelines. There are long brilliant ones, there are dainty ones with delicate white sand, there are wind-and, wave-battered ones without a stride for miles.
Sri Lanka, in contrast with its size, has maybe the biggest number of cascades of any nation on the planet. Without a doubt, there are more than 400 recorded cascades in Sri Lanka.
Bambarakanda Falls (otherwise called Bambarakele Falls) is the tallest cascade in Sri Lanka. With a stature of 263 meters (863 feet), it positions as the 299th most astounding cascade on the planet.
Sri Lanka has 22 national parks. They spread an aggregate of 26.5% of the nation's zone.
Yala National Park is the most visited and second biggest national park in Sri Lanka. The recreation center spreads 979 square kilometers (378 sq mi) and is situated around 300 kilometers (190 miles) from Colombo. Yala was assigned as an untamed life haven in 1900, and, alongside Wilpattu was one of the initial two national stops in Sri Lanka, having been assigned in 1938. The recreation center is best known for its assortment of wild creatures. It is essential for the preservation of Sri Lankan elephants, Sri Lankan panthers, and amphibian winged creatures.
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is a shelter, nursery, and hostage reproducing ground for wild Asian elephants situated at Pinnawala town, 13 kilometers (8.1 miles) upper east of Kegalle town in Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka. Pinnawala has the biggest group of hostage elephants on the planet. At present (in 2017) being home to 93 elephants.
Sigiriya or Sinhagiri is an antiquated shake fortification situated in the northern Matale District close to the town of Dambulla. The name alludes to a site of authentic and archeological criticalness that is overwhelmed by an enormous section of shake almost 200 meters (660 ft) high. As indicated by the old Sri Lankan annal the Culavamsa, this site was chosen by King Kasyapa (477 – 495 CE) for his new capital. He constructed his castle on the highest point of this stone and adorned its sides with brilliant frescoes. The capital and the imperial royal residence was relinquished after the lord's demise. It was utilized as a Buddhist religious community until the fourteenth century. Sigiriya today is a UNESCO recorded World Heritage Site. It is a standout amongst the best-safeguarded instances of old urban arranging.
Dambulla cavern sanctuary otherwise called the Golden Temple of Dambulla is a World Heritage Site (1991) in Sri Lanka, arranged in the focal piece of the nation. This site is arranged 148 kilometers (92 miles) east of Colombo and 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Kandy.
Sri Lanka was given the name Ceilão by the Portuguese when they landed in 1505. Later on, when Ceilão turned into a British Crown Colony, this very name was transliterated into English as Ceylon.
It accomplished freedom as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948; its name was changed to Sri Lanka in 1972.
In 1972 Sri Lanka accepted the status of a Republic. A constitution was presented in 1978 which made the Executive President the head of state. The Sri Lankan Civil War started in 1983, including an outfitted youth uprising in 1987– 1989, with the 25-year-long affable war finishing in 2009.
As per the International Monetary Fund, Sri Lanka's GDP as far as buying power equality is second just to the Maldives in the South Asian area as far according to capita pay.
The principal financial segments of the nation are the travel industry, tea sends out, attire, material, rice generation, and other farming items.
The focal component of Sri Lankan food is bubbled or steamed rice, presented with a curry of fish, chicken, meat or lamb, alongside different curries made with vegetables, lentils, or natural products.
Sri Lanka is one of the world's biggest tea exporters.
Sri Lanka is known as both the 'pearl of the Indian Ocean' and the 'tear of India' because of its shape.
The blue sapphire was announced the national gemstone of Sri Lanka in October 2003.
The national blossom of Sri Lanka is blue water lily (Nymphaea nouchali).
Sri Lankan birdwing (Troides darsius) is endemic to Sri Lanka and was announced as the national butterfly.
The national winged animal of Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan jungle fowl (Gallus lafayette).
There is no official national creature in Sri Lanka despite the fact that the elephant, lion, and grizzled mammoth squirrel are privately considered thusly.
Despite the fact that cricket is the most prominent game in Sri Lanka, the national game of the nation is, actually, volleyball.
Invaluable Orchid – Few living things are both as lovely and transient as the Kadupul blossom, a momentary delight from Sri Lanka that sprouts as inconsistently as once per year. Furthermore, when it blooms, it does as such in the corner of the night and shrinks away before first light … so transient, it essentially can't be bought.
The dazzling normal excellence and fortunes of Sri Lanka left the unbelievable thirteenth-century traveler Marco Polo hypnotized. He announced that Sri Lanka is the best island of its size in all the world.
The official name of the nation is the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Sri Lanka is situated in the Indian Ocean and has sea fringes with India toward the northwest and the Maldives toward the southwest.
Sinhalese and Tamil are the two authority dialects of Sri Lanka. Their constitution likewise perceives English as an "interface language" that is utilized in government and trade.
Starting on 1 January 2017, the number of inhabitants in Sri Lanka was evaluated to be 20,875,018 individuals.
It is the 120th biggest nation on the planet by territory with 65,610 square kilometers (25,330 square miles).
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the official capital of Sri Lanka. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is inside the urban region of, and a satellite city of, Colombo.
Sri Lanka's coastline stretches out to a length of around 1,340 kilometers (832 miles).
Tidal ponds, sand shorelines, sand rises, and bogs prevail along the coast, albeit soak rough precipices are found in the Northeast and Southwest.
Sri Lanka has a lot of wonderful shorelines. There are long brilliant ones, there are dainty ones with delicate white sand, there are wind-and, wave-battered ones without a stride for miles.
Sri Lanka, in contrast with its size, has maybe the biggest number of cascades of any nation on the planet. Without a doubt, there are more than 400 recorded cascades in Sri Lanka.
Bambarakanda Falls (otherwise called Bambarakele Falls) is the tallest cascade in Sri Lanka. With a stature of 263 meters (863 feet), it positions as the 299th most astounding cascade on the planet.
Sri Lanka has 22 national parks. They spread an aggregate of 26.5% of the nation's zone.
Yala National Park is the most visited and second biggest national park in Sri Lanka. The recreation center spreads 979 square kilometers (378 sq mi) and is situated around 300 kilometers (190 miles) from Colombo. Yala was assigned as an untamed life haven in 1900, and, alongside Wilpattu was one of the initial two national stops in Sri Lanka, having been assigned in 1938. The recreation center is best known for its assortment of wild creatures. It is essential for the preservation of Sri Lankan elephants, Sri Lankan panthers, and amphibian winged creatures.
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is a shelter, nursery, and hostage reproducing ground for wild Asian elephants situated at Pinnawala town, 13 kilometers (8.1 miles) upper east of Kegalle town in Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka. Pinnawala has the biggest group of hostage elephants on the planet. At present (in 2017) being home to 93 elephants.
Sigiriya or Sinhagiri is an antiquated shake fortification situated in the northern Matale District close to the town of Dambulla. The name alludes to a site of authentic and archeological criticalness that is overwhelmed by an enormous section of shake almost 200 meters (660 ft) high. As indicated by the old Sri Lankan annal the Culavamsa, this site was chosen by King Kasyapa (477 – 495 CE) for his new capital. He constructed his castle on the highest point of this stone and adorned its sides with brilliant frescoes. The capital and the imperial royal residence was relinquished after the lord's demise. It was utilized as a Buddhist religious community until the fourteenth century. Sigiriya today is a UNESCO recorded World Heritage Site. It is a standout amongst the best-safeguarded instances of old urban arranging.
Dambulla cavern sanctuary otherwise called the Golden Temple of Dambulla is a World Heritage Site (1991) in Sri Lanka, arranged in the focal piece of the nation. This site is arranged 148 kilometers (92 miles) east of Colombo and 72 kilometers (45 miles) north of Kandy.
Sri Lanka was given the name Ceilão by the Portuguese when they landed in 1505. Later on, when Ceilão turned into a British Crown Colony, this very name was transliterated into English as Ceylon.
It accomplished freedom as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948; its name was changed to Sri Lanka in 1972.
In 1972 Sri Lanka accepted the status of a Republic. A constitution was presented in 1978 which made the Executive President the head of state. The Sri Lankan Civil War started in 1983, including an outfitted youth uprising in 1987– 1989, with the 25-year-long affable war finishing in 2009.
As per the International Monetary Fund, Sri Lanka's GDP as far as buying power equality is second just to the Maldives in the South Asian area as far according to capita pay.
The principal financial segments of the nation are the travel industry, tea sends out, attire, material, rice generation, and other farming items.
The focal component of Sri Lankan food is bubbled or steamed rice, presented with a curry of fish, chicken, meat or lamb, alongside different curries made with vegetables, lentils, or natural products.
Sri Lanka is one of the world's biggest tea exporters.
Sri Lanka is known as both the 'pearl of the Indian Ocean' and the 'tear of India' because of its shape.
The blue sapphire was announced the national gemstone of Sri Lanka in October 2003.
The national blossom of Sri Lanka is blue water lily (Nymphaea nouchali).
Sri Lankan birdwing (Troides darsius) is endemic to Sri Lanka and was announced as the national butterfly.
The national winged animal of Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan jungle fowl (Gallus lafayette).
There is no official national creature in Sri Lanka despite the fact that the elephant, lion, and grizzled mammoth squirrel are privately considered thusly.
Despite the fact that cricket is the most prominent game in Sri Lanka, the national game of the nation is, actually, volleyball.
Invaluable Orchid – Few living things are both as lovely and transient as the Kadupul blossom, a momentary delight from Sri Lanka that sprouts as inconsistently as once per year. Furthermore, when it blooms, it does as such in the corner of the night and shrinks away before first light … so transient, it essentially can't be bought.
The dazzling normal excellence and fortunes of Sri Lanka left the unbelievable thirteenth-century traveler Marco Polo hypnotized. He announced that Sri Lanka is the best island of its size in all the world.
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